Evaluation of the potential of perennial cereal cultivation for carbon storage (KlimaGetreide)

Objective
Assessment of the climate protection potential of perennial cereal cropping systems (pure seed and mixed cropping with legumes) in comparison to current annual cereal cropping systems
Methodology
- Recording of above- and below-ground biomass development to determine the carbon storage potential as well as yield data and quality-determining ingredients (plot and pot trials)
- Studies on soil water use, nitrogen dynamics and nitrate leaching
- Comparative studies on the soil microbiome and its contribution to soil fertility and carbon storage
- Recording of entomological species diversity, flower availability for pollinators and basic studies on disease pressure due to a possible accumulation of pathogens at the site
Climate effect under consideration
Increased carbon storage and improved nitrogen utilisation through higher year-round above- and below-ground biomass formation
Publications
Thünen T, Kuka, K, Lorenz M, Ashrafi, S: Mesorhizobium onobrychidis, Eine neue Hoffnung für die Esparsette. Klimaschutz und Klimawandelanpassung im Grünland : Tagungsband zur 66. Jahrestagung in Eberswalde vom 04. bis 06. September 2024, S. 105-108, www.openagrar.de/receive/openagrar_mods_00101098
Contact persons
JKI, Institute for Crop and Soil Sciences
Dr. Samad Ashrafi
Link to project page: KlimaGetreide
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